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The Adventure of the Speckled Band

Choose a chapter to begin or continue with the guided reading activities for this abridged story.

Very early one morning, Dr. Watson was at Baker Street with Sherlock Holmes. A young woman arrived, pale and shaking. She said her name was Helen Stoner. She had traveled from the country all night because she was scared. Holmes watched her carefully and gave her a chair. Helen said she needed help fast, before something terrible happened to her too.

Chapter 1: A Visitor at Dawn

Helen explained her older sister, Julia, had died two years before. Julia woke in the night, screaming, in their old house. Helen ran to her, but the door was locked from the inside. When they forced it open, Julia fell into their arms. She whispered, “The speckled band,” and then died. Doctors found no clear cause. Helen said she still heard Julia’s last cry in her dreams.

Helen told them about her stepfather, Dr. Grimesby Roylott. He was strong, violent, and often angry. He had lived in India and kept strange animals. Neighbors feared him, and even the police avoided him. Roylott’s money was low, and Helen and Julia had an income that would leave his control if they married. Helen believed Roylott did not want them to marry.

Chapter 3: Dr. Roylott

Now Helen was engaged, and repairs were being done at their house, Stoke Moran. Because of the work, Roylott ordered Helen to sleep in Julia’s old bedroom. Helen felt sick with fear when she entered it. The furniture was in the same place as before. That night Helen heard a soft whistle and then a metal sound, like something moving. She stayed awake until sunrise.

Chapter 4: The New Bedroom

Holmes asked careful questions about the room and the house. Helen described a ventilator opening, a bell rope by the bed, and a heavy bed that seemed fixed to the floor. Holmes’ eyes grew sharp. He said they must visit Stoke Moran at once. Watson agreed to go with him. Before leaving, Holmes bought a long whip and put a small gun in his pocket.

Chapter 5: Holmes Makes a Plan

Holmes and Watson traveled to the country and met Helen near the estate. The house looked old and gloomy. As they spoke, a tall man with a furious face stormed toward them—Dr. Roylott. He threatened Holmes and warned him to stay away. Holmes stayed calm, but Watson felt the danger. After Roylott left, Holmes inspected the outside wall and noticed the ventilator led to Roylott’s own room.

Chapter 6: A Dangerous Meeting

Chapter 2: The Death of Julia

Inside Julia’s old bedroom, Holmes studied everything closely. The bell rope did not connect to any bell. The ventilator was small, but it could pass something thin. The bed was clamped tightly to the floor, so no one could move it. Holmes also saw a small metal safe in Roylott’s room and a milk dish on the table. Holmes’ voice became quiet and serious.

Chapter 7: The Strange Details

That night Helen slept in a safe room, while Holmes and Watson hid in Julia’s old bedroom. They sat without moving and listened to every sound. The air felt heavy. Hours passed. Then they heard a soft whistle from Roylott’s room. A moment later came a quiet metal click. Holmes raised his hand as a warning. In the dark, something slid down the bell rope toward the bed.

Chapter 8: Waiting in the Dark

Holmes lit a match for a second. In the brief light, Watson saw a thin, spotted snake on the bed, near the bell rope. Holmes struck at it with the long whip, driving it away. The match went out, and the room was dark again. Suddenly, from Dr. Roylott’s room, they heard a sharp cry of pain. Then everything went silent.

Chapter 9: The Whip in the Dark

Holmes jumped up at once and pulled Watson to the door. They ran into the hall and reached Roylott’s room. Holmes pushed the door open. The lamp on the table was still burning. Near the chair, Roylott sat very still, leaning forward. Holmes stopped and listened. No breathing. Watson stepped closer, careful and tense, and saw a strange mark on Roylott’s face.

Chapter 10: Rushing to the Next Room

Holmes pointed near Roylott’s head. The snake had returned and lay coiled close by. Its body showed dark speckles. Holmes warned Watson not to touch it. He opened the metal safe quickly with a key he found nearby. Using the whip, Holmes drove the snake toward the safe. It slid inside, and Holmes shut the door hard. Then Watson confirmed Roylott was dead.

Chapter 11: The Speckled Band

Back in Julia’s old bedroom, Holmes showed Watson the path. The ventilator connected the two rooms. The bell rope was only a rope, placed as a snake’s road. The bed was fixed so the victim could not move away. The milk dish in Roylott’s room was bait. Holmes explained that the whistle was a signal to call the snake back. Watson felt sick.

Chapter 12: How the Trick Worked

Holmes said Roylott feared losing money and control. When the sisters married, their income would no longer be under him. Roylott chose a deadly animal because it left little evidence. The snake could strike fast, then disappear. Julia died first. Now Helen was in the same room, in the same bed, with the same danger. Holmes believed Roylott planned another murder that very night.

Chapter 13: Why Roylott Did It

Holmes and Watson went to Helen and told her the danger was over. She trembled, then began to cry with relief. Holmes spoke carefully and did not celebrate. He said the law might treat Roylott’s death as an accident, because Roylott had sent the snake. Outside, the house felt less heavy. Helen asked if her sister could now rest in peace. Holmes nodded quietly.

Chapter 14: Helen Is Safe

Later, Holmes and Watson traveled back to London. Watson could not forget the dark house, the whistle, and the silent rope. He said it was strange that a man’s cruelty returned to him in the end. Holmes replied that violence often destroys itself. Watson thought of Helen’s frightened face at dawn, and he felt grateful they had arrived in time. The case stayed in his memory for years.

Chapter 15: Watson’s Reflection

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